PAHT-CF
Load-bearing engineering parts with high heat resistance: automotive brackets, gears, holders, jigs, drone frames.
Material passport
Encyclopedia
PAHT-CF is a high-temperature nylon (PA High Temperature) reinforced with chopped carbon fiber (~20%). The base gives strength, impact toughness, and heat resistance well above PLA and PETG, while the carbon adds stiffness and dimensional stability and reduces warping. It is a top-tier engineering material: light, wear-resistant, and able to take under-the-hood heat. The trade-off is steep machine requirements and finicky printing.
What it is good for
- Automotive and industrial parts that run hot and under load
- Gears, brackets, holders, functional jigs and fixtures
- Drone frames and parts — high strength at low weight
- Parts that need wear resistance and stiffness without the brittleness of carbon-filled PLA
Where NOT to use it
- On open budget printers without an enclosure — nylon warps badly
- With a brass nozzle — carbon fiber is abrasive and wears it out fast
- As your first engineering filament — it is demanding, not a beginner material
- For decorative, fine-detail models — the surface is matte and small features smear
How to print
- Nozzle temperature: 280–310 °C
- Bed temperature: 90–110 °C
- Hotend: all-metal, nozzle: hardened steel (carbon fiber is abrasive)
- Enclosure required — a stable warm chamber fights warping
- Cooling: minimal or off — it weakens nylon layer adhesion
- Adhesion: glue stick or a dedicated surface; moderate speed, 30–60 mm/s
Drying and storage
PAHT-CF is critically hygroscopic — nylon soaks up moisture from the air. Wet filament crackles, bubbles, puffs steam, and loses strength while printing. Here drying is not a suggestion but a required step.
- Drying: 80 °C for 8–12 hours before printing
- Print straight from the dryer — nylon picks moisture back up within a couple of hours in open air
- Storage: airtight box with plenty of silica gel
Pros and cons
- High strength and impact toughness at low weight
- Heat resistance well above PLA and PETG — survives engine-bay temperatures
- Stiffness and dimensional stability from the carbon, low warp for a nylon
- Good chemical and wear resistance
- Very demanding on hardware: enclosure, all-metal hotend, hardened nozzle
- Critically hygroscopic — no drying means no successful print
- High print temperatures are out of reach for budget printers
- Not for beginners — many conditions must line up at once
FAQ
No. Carbon fiber is abrasive and will quickly wear out brass, opening up the nozzle bore. You need a hardened steel nozzle and an all-metal hotend.