Filament

PP

Chemical- and fatigue-resistant parts: containers, living hinges, lab ware.

Material passport

Nozzle220–250 °C
150°300°
Bed80–100 °C
120°
Density0.9 g/cm³
Requirements & properties
Enclosure

Properties

Strength
Stiffness
Heat resistance
Printability

Encyclopedia

PP (polypropylene) is the plastic of food containers and car bumpers. Light, chemical-resistant, with unique fatigue strength: a PP living hinge can flex thousands of times without breaking. But PP is very hard to print — it sticks to almost nothing, including the bed, and warps heavily.

What it is good for

  • Chemical-resistant containers and tubs
  • Living hinges, reusable flexible latches
  • Lab ware, parts in contact with aggressive media
  • Light fatigue-resistant parts

Where NOT to use it

  • Without the right adhesion surface — PP will not stick to normal beds
  • Tight-tolerance dimensional parts — heavy shrinkage
  • Loaded rigid parts — PP is soft and creeps
  • Beginners — it is one of the hardest filaments

How to print

  • Nozzle temperature: 220–250 °C
  • Bed temperature: 80–100 °C
  • Cooling: 0–30%
  • Enclosure recommended — reduces warping
  • Adhesion: only a matched surface — packing PP tape on the bed or PP adhesive. PP does NOT stick to PEI or glass
  • Speed: 30–50 mm/s

Drying and storage

PP is mildly-to-moderately hygroscopic — drier than nylon, but moisture still hurts the print.

  • Drying: 55–65 °C for 4–6 hours
  • Storage: dry box with silica gel
  • Signs of moisture: bubbling, worse surface

Pros and cons

  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • Unique fatigue strength — living hinges
  • Light and flexible
  • Moisture-resistant
  • Very difficult bed adhesion
  • Heavy warping and shrinkage
  • Low stiffness
  • Hard for beginners

FAQ

Polypropylene by nature sticks to almost nothing — which is what makes it chemical-resistant. The working fix is to tape the bed with polypropylene packing tape: PP welds to its own kind. Plain PEI and glass do not work.